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Gold Reserves: US 8133t, India 840t

In fact, every country has a certain amount of gold reserves, which is similar in meaning to foreign exchange reserves, and can be used to balance our economy at critical moments.

According to the latest data statistics, as of the second quarter of this year, the United States has 8,133 tons of gold reserves, while India has 840 tons.

It can be seen that there is a huge difference between the two countries.

So, how many tons of gold reserves does China have?

As the saying goes, "Holding a thousand taels of gold is not as good as holding a shi of rice," but in the international financial game, the strategic position of gold cannot be underestimated.

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In recent years, the Reserve Bank of India has shown an astonishing "ambition" in gold reserves.

According to the World Gold Council, as of the second quarter of 2024, India's gold reserves have reached 840.76 tons.

At first glance, this number may not seem eye-catching, but if we look back a year, we will find an astonishing change - the Reserve Bank of India has increased its gold reserves by nearly 200 tons in just one year!

In fact, since 2018, the Reserve Bank of India has started a large-scale gold purchase action, and its scale and speed of gold purchase are "unmatched" among global central banks.

Gold is the most reliable risk-avoiding asset.

Against the backdrop of global economic turmoil and intensifying geopolitical risks, increasing gold holdings can effectively diversify the risks of India's foreign exchange reserves and enhance its risk resistance.

Secondly, India's foreign reserves are mainly composed of monetary assets such as the US dollar, and gold, as a physical asset, can to some extent hedge the risk of devaluation of the US dollar, achieving the goal of "balancing reserves."

It should be known that in the international monetary system, gold has always been a symbol of strength and status.

Behind the Reserve Bank of India's "buying spree" is actually an ambition to "dominate with gold."

In comparison, as the world's largest holder of gold reserves, what changes have there been in the United States' gold reserves this year?

When we talk about the global gold reserve pattern, there is a country that cannot be ignored, that is, the United States.

This "world policeman" not only occupies a dominant position in military, political, and economic fields but also has an astonishing strength in gold reserves.

According to the latest data, as of the second quarter of 2024, the United States' gold reserves have reached as high as 8,133 tons.

It can be seen that on the map of global gold reserves, the United States is like a towering "gold mountain," while other countries are more like hills surrounding the "gold mountain."

The United States' huge gold reserves are not only a manifestation of its economic strength but also a symbol of its global hegemonic status.

Historically, the reason why the US dollar has become the cornerstone of the international monetary system is largely due to the United States' strong gold reserves.

Even after the collapse of the Bretton Woods system, the United States still used its gold advantage to maintain the international status of the US dollar.

In fact, the United States' gold reserves are not just a number, but also a geopolitical tool.

Through gold reserves, the United States can not only influence the direction of the global gold market but also intervene in other countries' economies when necessary.

This strategy of "protecting the dollar with gold" undoubtedly provides the United States with an ace card in the international financial system.

So, what is the current situation of China's gold reserves?

In the world, China is undoubtedly an unignorable force.

As the world's second-largest economy, China's gold reserves have always attracted global attention.

However, when we analyze the current situation of China's gold reserves, we find some unexpected details.

According to official data, as of the end of June 2024, China's gold reserves have reached 2,264.32 tons.

At first glance, this number does not seem dazzling, especially compared to the United States' gold reserves of more than 8,000 tons, there is still a significant gap in China's gold reserves.

But if we look back over the past few years, we will find an astonishing fact: China's gold reserves are growing at a very fast rate.

Behind this rapid growth, there are both factors of China's continuous economic strength and considerations of strategic adjustments by the Chinese government.

On the one hand, with the continuous development of China's economy, China has more funds to buy gold; on the other hand, the Chinese government is also consciously increasing gold reserves to optimize the structure of foreign exchange reserves and resist potential economic risks.

Looking forward to the future, China has a lot of potential to increase gold reserves.

Currently, the proportion of gold in China's foreign exchange reserves is less than 4%, far below the international average.

However, with the continued growth of China's economy and the advancement of the internationalization of the renminbi, the demand and motivation for China to increase gold reserves will further strengthen.

So, what is the current attitude of China, the United States, and India towards gold reserves?

What actions do they have?

On the map of global gold reserves, China, the United States, and India are undoubtedly the three most eye-catching points.

However, when we connect these three points, we find that the distance between them is so far.

The United States is high above, while China and India are relatively low-key.

How did this gap form?

For the United States, gold reserves are not only a kind of wealth but also a kind of power.

With huge gold reserves, the United States can not only stabilize the position of the US dollar but also influence global financial policies.

In contrast, China and India's pursuit of gold reserves is more pragmatic.

For us, increasing gold reserves is mainly to diversify risks and ensure economic security.

After all, in a turbulent world, gold is often the last haven.

However, China and India also face different challenges on the road to increasing gold reserves.

For China, the biggest challenge may come from the outside.

Some Western countries are skeptical about China's rise, fearing that China will challenge the position of the US dollar by increasing gold reserves.

This skepticism may turn into actual obstacles.

For India, the biggest challenge may come from the inside.

As the world's largest gold consumer, India's folk gold demand is a huge "black hole."

How to find a balance between meeting folk demand and increasing official reserves is a problem that the Indian government needs to solve.

In the future, the global gold market may present a new balance.

In this balance, China, the United States, and India will play a more important role.

Their game will not only be a competition in the amount of gold reserves but also a contest of economic strength, political influence, and even cultural soft power.

It can be foreseen that the future global gold market will present a more diverse and balanced new pattern.

In this new pattern, China, the United States, and India will become the main players, and their gold reserve strategies and policy interactions will largely determine the direction of the global financial system.

This will undoubtedly be a "gold contest" about the future.

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